Mulatie Mekonnen

Researcher • Bahir Dar University
Founder & CEO → GeoAgriVision
Dr. Mulatie – Land Degradation Expert

About

Soil & Water Conservation • Integrated Watershed Management • GIS & Remote Sensing • Landscape Restoration • Sediment & Hydro-Sediment Dynamics • Climate-Resilient Land Systems

Dr. Mulatie Mekonnen (PhD)

Dr. Mulatie Mekonnen is an Associate Professor of Soil and Water Conservation at Bahir Dar University, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences (CAES), Ethiopia. He serves as Chair Holder of the Soil and Water Conservation and Management (SCWM) Teaching and Research Group, and coordinates MSc/PhD programs while advising over 50 graduate students.

Currently, he is Project Coordinator (BDU side) for the SMARTSCALE NWO Project (since 2026), focusing on scaling soil moisture retention practices for climate-resilient food production in semi-arid Ethiopia and Kenya. He also leads Team 1 of the SATREPS-EARTH Project (Japan–Ethiopia, 4 years), developing remote sensing-based monitoring of seasonal water hyacinth biomass variation for a healthy Lake Tana ecosystem, including buoy-based water quality monitoring.

His research integrates field-based soil & water conservation, hydrological/sediment modeling (RUSLE, LAPSUS, WEPP), and advanced GIS, Remote Sensing, Google Earth Engine, drones (UAV), and machine learning to address land degradation, erosion hotspots, landscape restoration (e.g., Mount Adama & Gish-Abay), and climate adaptation in the Ethiopian Highlands.

With over 50 peer-reviewed publications in high-impact journals, strong citation performance (total citations ~1,540+, h-index ~26), and extensive international collaborations (Netherlands, Japan, Germany, Kenya, USA), his work directly informs sustainable watershed policy, climate-resilient agriculture, and healthy lake/river basin management.

Key Research & Expertise Areas

  • Soil erosion, sediment connectivity & trapping mechanisms
  • Integrated watershed/landscape management & restoration
  • Advanced GIS/RS, Google Earth Engine, drone/UAV mapping
  • Hydrological modeling & water harvesting site selection
  • Water hyacinth monitoring & lake ecosystem health (Lake Tana)
  • Climate change adaptation & sustainable land systems

Academic Impact (2026)

Publications 34+
h-index ~26
Total Citations ~1,540+

Current Focus

  • • Landscape restoration (Mount Adama & Gish-Abay)
  • • Water hyacinth seasonal monitoring (Lake Tana)
  • • Drone/UAV & GPS spatial data collection
  • • Climate-adaptive SWC & watershed sustainability

Core Expertise

Advanced integration of field science, geospatial technologies, modeling, training, teaching, and international collaboration in Soil & Water Conservation, Landscape Restoration and Sustainable Watershed Management.

Technical & Research Expertise

  • • Advanced GIS & Remote Sensing (ArcGIS, QGIS, ERDAS IMAGINE, ILWIS)
  • • Google Earth Engine (GEE) – time-series LULC, NDVI, change detection
  • • UAV/Drone data collection, processing & high-resolution mapping
  • • GPS-based field data collection & geodatabase development
  • • Soil erosion & hydrological modeling (RUSLE, WEPP, LAPSUS)
  • • Machine learning in soil mapping & classification
  • • Sediment connectivity, trapping & carbon sequestration
  • • Lake ecosystem & water hyacinth monitoring (Lake Tana)

Trainings & Capacity Building

  • • Drone-based spatial data collection & geodatabase development (MSc/PhD students)
  • • GPS-based spatial data collection & geodatabase development (MSc/PhD students)
  • • Landsat image downloading, processing & LULC mapping (MSc/PhD students)
  • • Applications of GIS/RS/GPS for natural resources mapping & management (SWISA, SLM, PSNP experts)
  • • GIS/RS/GPS/Satellite imagery & topographic maps applications (ANRS BOA experts)
  • • Research findings dissemination on natural resources management (ANRS BOA experts)
  • • Climate-adaptive SWC techniques, rehabilitation & watershed maintenance (FDRE & EPA experts)

Teaching Expertise

  • • Advanced GIS & RS for Environment & Climate Change (MSc)
  • • Applications of GIS and RS in Watershed Management (MSc)
  • • Remote Sensing and GIS for Soil Resources Studies (MSc)
  • • Remote Sensing and GIS Applications in Water & Land (MSc)
  • • Land Use Planning (BSc)
  • • Integrated Watershed Management and Land Use Planning (MSc)
  • • Land Degradation and Management (MSc)
  • • Soil and Water Conservation Engineering (MSc)
  • • Advanced Soil and Water Conservation (PhD)
  • • Integrated Land Resource Management (PhD)

Scientific & Professional Engagement

  • • 7th Annual Conference: Agriculture & Environmental Management for Sustainable Development (2020, Bahir Dar)
  • • EGU General Assembly (2016, Vienna, Austria)
  • • TROPILAKES 2015: Tropical Lakes Conference (2015, Bahir Dar)
  • • EGU General Assembly (2014, Vienna, Austria)
  • • 3rd Ethiopian Forestry Society National Conference (2014, Bahir Dar)
  • • International Conference on Water Resources (2010, Addis Ababa)
  • • International project coordination: SMARTSCALE NWO, SATREPS-EARTH
  • • Associate Editor & Editorial Board member in international journals

Education & Professional Experience

Education

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

Integrated Watershed/Landscape Management, Wageningen University & Research, Netherlands

Sustainable use of water reservoirs and sediment trapping strategies in watershed management.

Master of Science (MSc)

Geo-Information Science (GIS), Bahir Dar University and TFH University, Germany

Modeling runoff and soil erosion using GIS and remote sensing technologies.

Bachelor's Degree

Geography and Natural Resources Management, Bahir Dar University, Ethiopia

Focus on geography and natural resources management.

Agricultural Engineering and Mechanization

Awassa College of Agriculture

Professional Experience

Associate Professor & Instructor

Bahir Dar University, GDTC

Teaching/advising BSc, MSc, PhD students; research on degraded landscape restoration, integrated watershed management, UAVs, water quality monitoring, and GEE-based resource mapping.

Regional Watershed/Landscape Management Specialist

ANRS - Bureau of Agriculture, Ethiopia

Soil & water conservation, landscape restoration, integrated watershed management, climate change mitigation and adaptation.

Regional Geo-Information & Remote Sensing Specialist

ANRS - Bureau of Agriculture, Ethiopia

Forest cover monitoring, land use/land cover change assessment, geodatabase development, GPS data collection, and irrigation mapping.

Research Technical Assistant (RTA)

Amhara Agricultural Research Institute (ARARI), Ethiopia

Supported soil and water conservation research at Adet Agricultural Research Center.

Projects and Research Grants

Leading Innovative Initiatives in Soil & Water Conservation, Watershed Management, and Remote Sensing for Sustainable Development

Projects

Soil moisture retention practices in semi-arid Ethiopia
Ongoing

SMARTSCALE NWO Project

The Netherlands • Since 2026

Project Coordinator (BDU side). Understanding scaling of soil moisture retention practices for climate-resilient food production in semi-arid Ethiopia and Kenya.

Focus: Soil Moisture Retention
Learn More
Water hyacinth biomass in Lake Tana Ethiopia
4 Years

SATREPS EARTH Project

Japan

Team Leader. Developing monitoring methods for seasonal variation of water hyacinth biomass using remote sensing technologies for a healthy Lake Tana environment.

Focus: Remote Sensing & Lake Ecosystem
Learn More
Integrated watershed management Ethiopia
2 Years

MERET/WFP Project

Ethiopia

Senior Expert. Integrated watershed management/landscape rehabilitation – Climate change adaptation.

Focus: Climate Adaptation
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Landscape rehabilitation for food security Ethiopia
3 Years

AMAREW (USAID Project)

Ethiopia

Focal Person. Integrated watershed management/landscape rehabilitation – Food security.

Focus: Food Security
Learn More
6 Months

World Resource Institute Contract

Ethiopia

Assessing Historical Land Use and Land Cover Change in Ethiopia’s Tana Subbasin and Implications on Environmental Degradation and Hydrology.

Focus: LULC Change & Hydrology
Learn More

Grants and Awards

SMARTSCALE Grant

SMARTSCALE Grant

€1,400,000

Understanding scaling of soil moisture retention practices for climate-resilient food production in semi-arid Ethiopia and Kenya. Collaborators: Alliance Bioversity CIAT, WUR, JKUAT.

Funding: NWO
Details
Biodiversity Conservation

Biodiversity Conservation Grant

$1,500 (In-Kind)

Research materials: Computer, Camera, GPS, Binocular. Funding: Biodiversity Conservation Organization, America.

Focus: Biodiversity
Details

Forest Cover Mapping Grant

€20,000

Forest cover mapping in the Amhara National Regional State. Funding: ANRS BOA – 2012.

Focus: Forest Mapping
Details
Irrigation reservoir in Ethiopia

Koga Irrigation Reservoir Grant

€85,000

Koga Irrigation Reservoir and Its Catchment Hydrology-Bathymetry-Soil-Erosion-and-Deposition. Grant No 8569/2012 – 2012.

Focus: Hydrology & Erosion
Details
Soil erosion modeling

Soil Erosion Modeling Grant

€2,000

Soil erosion modeling, Runoff estimation, Water harvesting site selection. Funding: SWISA Canada – 2009.

Focus: Erosion & Runoff
Details
Rural village development Ethiopia

Mogedel Model Rural Village Development Grant

€6,000

Mogedel Model Rural Village Development Project Ethiopia. Funding: BDU – 2022.

Focus: Rural Development
Details

Memberships and Positions

Academic journal editor

Associate Editor

Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences

Served for 6 years.

Role: Editorship
More Info
Land journal special issue

Special Issue Editor

Land Journal

Served for 1 year.

Role: Editorship
More Info
Land degradation and restoration journal

Editorial Board Member

Land Degradation and Restoration Journal

Ongoing membership.

Role: Editorship
More Info

Academic Leadership Positions

Department Head, Course Chair Holder/Coordinator, MSc and PhD Programs Coordinator.

Bahir Dar University
More Info

GeoAgriVision

Founder & CEO – Platform integrating geospatial intelligence, remote sensing, climate analytics and precision agriculture for sustainable land management and climate resilience.

Founder & CEO
Visit Platform

Ethiopian Landscape Restoration Platform (ELaRP)

Founding Member – Contributing to national efforts in landscape restoration, soil health improvement and sustainable land management across Ethiopia.

Founding Member • Since Dec 2023
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Society for Eco-Tourism & Bio-Diversity Conservation

Professional Member focused on sustainable eco-tourism, biodiversity protection and natural resource management practices in Ethiopia.

Professional Member • Bahir Dar
More Details

Amhara Scholars Council

Active member contributing to academic excellence, research collaboration and scholarly development in the Amhara region.

Member • Since Jan 2017 • Bahir Dar
More Details

Student Advising and Examination

Advised >50 MSc and PhD students. Examiner for >30 MSc theses, 8 PhD dissertations (Ethiopia), 1 PhD and 2 MSc (South Africa).

Mentorship Role
More Info

Peer-Reviewed Publications

Global Scientific Collaboration Network

Research network centered at Bahir Dar University
with Dr. Mulatie Mekonnen as the central hub (2009–2026)

Network in: 2026

Central Research Hub

Hub Dr. Mulatie Mekonnen (PhD)
Base Bahir Dar University, Ethiopia

Key International Collaborators

Prof. Leo Stroosnijder – Professor of Land Degradation and Development, Wageningen University, Netherlands (since 2012)
Dr. S.D. Keesstra – Associate Professor, Soil Physics and Land Management, Wageningen University, Netherlands (since 2012)
Dr. J.E.M. Baartman – Assistant Professor, Soil Physics and Land Management, Wageningen University, Netherlands (since 2012)
Dr. Mirjam Pulleman – Alliance Bioversity-CIAT / Wageningen University, Netherlands (since 2026)
Prof. Erwin Bulte – Professor of Development Economics, Wageningen University, Netherlands (since 2026)
Dr. Luuk Fleskens – Soil Physics and Land Management Group, Wageningen University, Netherlands (since 2026)
Prof. Shinjiro Sato – Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Soka University, Japan (since 2021)
Prof. Victor S. Kuwahara – Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Soka University, Japan (since 2021)
Dr. Kanako Ishikawa – Lake Biwa Environmental Research Institute, Japan (since 2021)
Prof. Artemi Cerdà – Professor, Soil Erosion & Land Degradation, University of Valencia, Spain (since 2015)
Prof. Assefa M. Melesse – Professor, Earth and Environment, University of Florida, USA (since 2010)
Dr. Kuiya Shem – Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (JKUAT), Kenya (since 2026)
Dr. Stanley Ng’ang’a Karanja – Alliance Bioversity-CIAT East Africa, Uganda/Kenya (since 2026)
Dr. Jerry Maroulis – Senior Researcher, University of Southern Queensland, Australia (since 2016)

CONTACT MULATIE MEKONNEN

Climate Science • Soil & Water • Global Collaboration